Student guide

What is work-based learning? When is fall protection needed? Look up terms before your placement or first job.

In an emergency, call 112. This guide does not replace training or workplace instructions.

10 topics

Life-saving skills

CPR (HLR)

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation – skills that can save lives.

Read about CPR (HLR)

CPR stands for cardiopulmonary resuscitation. In Swedish it is called HLR. Practical training lets you practise responding to cardiac arrest and using a defibrillator.

Why does this matter to you?

An emergency can happen at work or in everyday life. Practical training matters: reading a text does not replace CPR training.

Ask your teacher or supervisor

Can I get practical CPR training at my school?

Read more at Swedish Resuscitation Council (Swedish)

Life-saving skills

Defibrillator

What is a defibrillator and where can you find one?

Read about Defibrillator

A defibrillator analyses the heart’s rhythm and gives instructions. It may advise an electrical shock for certain types of cardiac arrest.

Why does this matter to you?

Find out where the defibrillator is at school or on your placement. In an emergency, call 112 and follow the operator’s and device’s instructions.

Ask your teacher or supervisor

Where is the defibrillator and who can show me how it works?

Read more at Swedish Resuscitation Council (Swedish)

Workplace safety

Fall protection

Safety when work involves a risk of falling.

Read about Fall protection

Fall protection is about preventing falls. It can include collective protection, such as guardrails, and personal protective equipment. The work’s risks determine what protection is needed.

Why does this matter to you?

Roofs, scaffolding and platforms may involve fall risks. Do not work at height without appropriate induction, instructions and protection.

Ask your teacher or supervisor

Which tasks may I do, and how are fall risks prevented?

Read more at Swedish Work Environment Authority (Swedish)

Workplace safety

Safe lifting

When a load is lifted, the whole team needs to understand the risks.

Read about Safe lifting

Safe lifting includes understanding loads, lifting equipment, rigging and signalling. Users need relevant theoretical and practical knowledge documented by the employer under the applicable rules.

Why does this matter to you?

Lifting occurs in construction, industry and other workplaces. Completing a course does not automatically authorise you to carry out every lifting task.

Ask your teacher or supervisor

Who is responsible for the lift, and what training and instructions do I need?

Read more at RO Utbildning (Swedish)

Placements & working life

Work-based learning (APL)

Learning at a workplace as part of your education.

Read about Work-based learning (APL)

APL is the Swedish abbreviation for work-based learning. You learn parts of your programme at a workplace. School and workplace need to cooperate on learning, supervision and safety.

Why does this matter to you?

Before your placement, find out who your supervisor is, how induction works and whom you can contact if something feels unsafe.

Ask your teacher or supervisor

Who is my supervisor, and whom at school do I contact if I need help?

Read more at Swedish National Agency for Education (Swedish)

Workplace safety

Risk assessment

Identify what could go wrong before work begins.

Read about Risk assessment

A risk assessment examines workplace risks and what measures are needed. For APL, the school organiser and workplace employer share responsibility for the student’s work environment, with different duties. You should receive instructions you can understand.

Why does this matter to you?

Ask when you are unsure. Risks can involve machinery, height, heavy loads, noise or chemicals. Report risks to your supervisor.

Ask your teacher or supervisor

What are the risks in this task, and how do we protect ourselves?

Read more at Swedish Work Environment Authority (Swedish)

Workplace safety

Protective equipment

The right protection for the task.

Read about Protective equipment

Personal protective equipment can include hearing protection, eye protection and safety footwear. It needs to suit both the risk and the person using it.

Why does this matter to you?

You need to know how to use the equipment and when it is required. Protective equipment alone does not make a hazardous task safe.

Ask your teacher or supervisor

What protection do I need, and can you show me how to use it?

Read more at Swedish Work Environment Authority (Swedish)

Placements & working life

Under 18 at work

Special rules apply to young people under 18.

Read about Under 18 at work

Special work environment rules apply to people under 18. Some tasks are prohibited or allowed only under specific conditions. School and workplace need to check what applies.

Why does this matter to you?

A training certificate is not general permission to operate machinery or perform hazardous work. Age, supervision and the task itself all matter.

Ask your teacher or supervisor

Am I allowed to do this task, and what supervision is required?

Read more at Swedish Work Environment Authority (Swedish)

Workplace safety

Near miss

When an event almost becomes an accident.

Read about Near miss

A near miss is an event that could have caused injury or ill health. Reporting it helps the workplace identify risks and prevent accidents.

Why does this matter to you?

Tell your supervisor when something almost goes wrong, even if nobody is injured. In immediate danger, put safety first and get help.

Ask your teacher or supervisor

How do I report a near miss at this workplace?

Read more at Swedish Work Environment Authority (Swedish)

Placements & working life

Training certificate

What does a training certificate show?

Read about Training certificate

A training certificate documents a course. Content, refresher requirements and what the certificate means vary between courses.

Why does this matter to you?

It does not replace workplace induction, any necessary authorisations or age requirements. Ask the provider what applies to your course.

Ask your teacher or supervisor

What certificate will I receive, and will I need refresher training?

Read more at RO Utbildning (Swedish)

What would you like to learn more about?

Ask a question or tell us which training interests you. Do not include sensitive information about yourself or others. This is not a course booking.

Ask a question